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CCU108: Simulation modelling of aortic disease detection and management: implications for post-COVID policy

Safe People

Organisation name

University of Cambridge

Organisation sector

Academic Institute

Applicant name(s)

Lois Kim

Funders/ Sponsors

Safe Projects

Project ID

CCU108

Lay summary

The COVID-19 pandemic increased the risk of cardiovascular disease in the population. This increase may have exaggerated existing inequalities in disease risk and access to services, for example, related to sex, ethnicity, social deprivation, and region. This may be particularly true for tears in the aorta – one of the major blood vessels of the body. Diseases of the aorta – such as thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) and aortic dissection (AD) are typically “silent” until a catastrophic clinical event where the blood vessel tears, which carries a high risk to life. Development of these conditions and/or access to services may have shifted during the pandemic, and some groups may have been more impacted than others. We will develop statistical models to answer these questions and will explore whether changes to services offered could help improve clinical outcomes and/or reduce inequalities.

Public benefit statement

This work will benefit the public and patients through: • Identifying the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted aortic disease risk and management. • Identifying the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted inequalities in aortic disease risk and management. • Guiding national healthcare policies by exploring policies that reduce aortic disease and/or inequalities in aortic disease.

Technical summary

This project accessed the following datasets within the Trusted Research Environment(s) for CVD-COVID-UK / COVID-IMPACT: - ENGLAND: - GPES Data for Pandemic Planning and Research (COVID-19) - Hospital Episode Statistics Admitted Patient Care - Hospital Episode Statistics Critical Care - Hospital Episode Statistics Outpatients - Hospital Episode Statistics Accident and Emergency - Secondary Uses Services Payment By Results - Uncurated Low Latency Hospital Data (Admitted Patient Care, Outpatients, Critical Care) - Emergency Care Data Set (ECDS) - Civil Registration - Deaths - ICNARC: Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre - Medicines dispensed in Primary Care (NHSBSA data) - Secondary Care Prescribed Medicines (EPMA) - NICOR – MINAP: Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project - NICOR – NHFA: National Heart Failure Audit - NICOR – NACSA: National Adult Cardiac Surgery Audit - NICOR – NACRM: National Audit of Cardiac Rhythm Management - Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme Clinical Dataset

Other approval committees

Project start date

01/11/2025

Project end date

31/01/2027

Latest approval date

18/12/2025

Safe Data

Dataset(s) name

Data sensitivity level

De-Personalised

Release/Access date

18/12/2025

Safe Setting

Access type

TRE

Safe Outputs

Link to research outputs