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Comorbidity of self-harm/suicidal behaviour and substance use in young people

Safe People

Organisation name

University of Bristol

Organisation sector

Academic Institute

Applicant name(s)

Paul MoranSarah LeddenDr Lindsey HinesDr Becky MarsDr Alexandra PitmanProf David Osborn

Safe Projects

Project ID

B3833

Lay summary

Levels of self-harm and suicide rates are rising among young people. Substance misuse is one of the leading causes of harm in young people. Evidence from population-based longitudinal studies suggests that many young people who self-harm in adolescence do not persist with these behaviours into adulthood, either due to a natural decline in the behaviours or as a result of intervention. Substance use, however, tends to naturally increase into adulthood, reflecting increasing social norms as people reach the legal age of alcohol use. Substance misuse and self-harm are thought to share characteristics, as both can be conceived as behaviour used to cope with difficult underlying emotions but which can both cause serious harm to the self. Indeed, in clinical samples, self-harm and suicidal behaviours are often comorbid, however, there is a lack of research into the co-occurrence of these behaviours among young people living in the community.

Public benefit statement

This research will assist in informing the relationship between substance misuse and self-harming/suicidal behaviours across the lifespan, and inform toward improving clinical care and wider preventative measures around their co-occurrence. We will aim to publish this paper in an academic journal, and present findings at a conference relevant to the subject area.

Latest approval date

09/08/2021