HDR Gateway logo
HDR Gateway logo

Bookmarks

Investigations, interventions, and outcomes for acute coronary syndrome

Population Size

61,476

People

Years

2019 - 2021

Associated BioSamples

None/not available

Geographic coverage

United Kingdom

England

Lead time

Not applicable

Summary

A deeply phenotyped dataset of 61, 000 patients being investigated or treated for acute coronary syndrome. Longitudinal linked healthcare utilisation data. Serial physiology readings, lab analysis results, drug administrations and co-morbidities.

Documentation

Background. Following an acute coronary syndrome (ACS), the annual risk of recurrent acute coronary syndrome or death is approximately 6-9% despite contemporary treatments (percutaneous coronary intervention, dual antiplatelet therapy and standard secondary prevention, including statins, beta blockers and ACE inhibitors).

In recent years, many new strategies have been shown to further reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in patients with coronary artery disease and these are recommended in the 2019 ESC guideline for chronic coronary syndromes.

Novel medications for diabetes (SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists) and lipids (ezetimibe and PCSK-9 inhibitors) have demonstrated reductions in adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease.

With treatment regimens becoming increasingly complex, it can be unclear which drugs are being used for each patient. This highly granular dataset of >61, 000 patients under investigation for or with confirmed ACS would enable projects to assess guideline compliance, drug related adverse events and modelling to identify responder and non-responder subgroups.

PIONEER geography: The West Midlands (WM) has a population of 5.9 million & includes a diverse ethnic & socio-economic mix.

EHR: UHB is one of the largest NHS Trusts in England, providing direct acute services & specialist care across four hospital sites, with 2.2 million patient episodes per year, 2750 beds & an expanded 100 ITU bed capacity including a dedicated cardiac HDU and ITU. UHB runs a fully electronic healthcare record (EHR) (PICS Birmingham Systems), a shared primary & secondary care record (Your Care Connected) & a patient portal “My Health”.

Scope: ALL patients being investigated or treated for coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndromes focusing on myocardial infarction and unstable angina from 2019 onwards. Longitudinal & individually linked, so that the preceding & subsequent health journey can be mapped & healthcare utilisation prior to & after admission understood. The dataset includes highly granular patient demographics, co-morbidities taken from ICD-10 & SNOMED-CT codes. Serial, structured data pertaining to process of care (timings, admissions, wards), presenting complaint, physiology readings (blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate, height, weight), Lab analysis results (EGFR, cholesterol, lactate, platelets, white blood cells and others), drug allergies, drug administered and all outcomes.

Available supplementary data: Matched controls ambulance, OMOP data, synthetic data.

Available supplementary support: Analytics, Model build, validation & refinement A.I. Data partner support for ETL (extract, transform & load) process, Clinical expertise, Patient & end-user access, Purchaser access, Regulatory requirements, Data-driven trials, “fast screen” services.

Dataset type
Health and disease, Treatments/Interventions
Dataset sub-type
Cardiovascular
Dataset population size
61,476

Keywords

heart attacks, Acute Coronary Syndromes, Optimising pharmacology, Medications, Use of Guidelines, ACS, Cardiovascular, observations, Coronary Artery Disease, ACE Inhibitors, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Diabetes Inhibitors, Troponins, ProBNP, Coronary Syndrome, Beta blockers, Cardiovascular mortality, Chronic Coronary Syndromes

Observations

Observed Node
Disambiguating Description
Measured Value
Measured Property
Observation Date

Persons

61,476 admissions for patients with myocardial infarction and unstable angina

61476

Count

16 Dec 2021

Provenance

Purpose of dataset collection
Care
Source of data extraction
EPR
Collection source setting
Secondary care - In-patients, Secondary care - Outpatients, Secondary care - Accident and Emergency
Patient pathway description
Data is representative of the multi-ethnicity population within the West Midlands (42% non white). Data includes all patients admitted during this timeframe, with National data Opt Outs applied, and therefore is representative of admissions to secondary care. Data focuses on in-patient stay in hospital during the acute episode but can be supplemented on request to include previous and subsequent hospital contacts (including outpatient appointments) and ambulance, 111, 999 data.
Image contrast
Not stated
Biological sample availability
None/not available

Structural Metadata

Details

Publishing frequency
Quarterly
Version
1.0.0
Modified

08/10/2024

Distribution release date

16/12/2021

Citation Requirements
This publication uses data from PIONEER, an ethically approved database and analytical environment (East Midlands Derby Research Ethics 20/EM/0158)

Coverage

Start date

01/01/2019

End date

16/12/2021

Time lag
Other
Geographic coverage
United Kingdom, England, West Midlands
Minimum age range
17
Maximum age range
110
Follow-up
1 - 10 Years

Accessibility

Language
en
Alignment with standardised data models
LOCAL
Controlled vocabulary
SNOMED CT, ICD10
Format
SQL

Data Access Request

Dataset pipeline status
Available
Time to dataset access
Not applicable
Access request cost
www.pioneerdatahub.co.uk/data/data-services-costs/
Access method category
TRE/SDE
Access service description

Trusted Research Environments (TRE) are built using Microsoft Azure services and hosted in the UK to provide research teams a safe, secure and agile environment which allows users to quickly analyse, interpret and form an enriched view of primary care information through a range of integrated datasets.

Health data collated from multiple sources is ingested into a secure data lake which will then allow subsets of data to be made available to research teams on approval of a data request. Once approved a customer specific TRE is made available with a standard set of leading analytical tools from Microsoft including Azure Databricks, Azure Machine Learning, Azure SQL and Azure Synapse (for large-scale data warehouses). Specific tools can be provided at an additional cost over the standard platform data access charge and the PIONEER team will work with you to determine your exact needs.

Access to the TRE is managed using the latest virtual desktop technology to provide a safe and secure end-user experience. By utilising leading edge design PIONEER are able to create TREs rapidly to enable us to service any customer requirement.

Jurisdiction
GB-ENG
Data use limitation
General research use
Data use requirements
Project-specific restrictions
Data Controller
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Dataset Types: Health and disease, Treatments/Interventions

Dataset Sub-types: Cardiovascular


Collection Sources: No collection sources listed