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NHS priority challenge: Improving care for suspected Myocardial Infarction

Population Size

43,587

People

Years

2021 - 2022

Associated BioSamples

None/not available

Geographic coverage

https://www.geonames.org/2634343/west-midlands.html

Lead time

1-2 months

Summary

A granular dataset of >43k presentations with possible myocardial infarctions, including demographics, comorbidities, presenting symptoms, ECGs, laboratory results (including troponins), imaging, procedures, medications, mortality and readmission.

Documentation

The NHS long term plan highlights the need for better care for common long-term conditions. With advances in prevention and medical care the UK mortality rate from heart diseases has declined by more than three quarters in the last 40 years. But cardiovascular disease remains the biggest cause of premature mortality and the rate of improvement has slowed. Furthermore, chest pain remains the commonest cause of presentation to acute medical services (up to 40% of unscheduled admissions). Care models to identify and rapidly provide treatment to people with suspected heart disease remain a priority across services.

This highly granular dataset includes 43,587 patients attending an Emergency Department or Acute Medical Unit with a possible myocardial infarction. The data includes demographics, comorbidities, presenting symptoms, serial physiology and acuity, laboratory results, imaging, ECGs, procedures, medications (dose and route), onward care journeys, mortality and readmission.

Geography: The West Midlands (WM) has a population of 6 million & includes a diverse ethnic & socio-economic mix. UHB is one of the largest NHS Trusts in England, providing direct acute services & specialist care across four hospital sites, with 2.2 million patient episodes per year, 2750 beds & > 120 ITU bed capacity. UHB runs a fully electronic healthcare record (EHR) (PICS; Birmingham Systems), a shared primary & secondary care record (Your Care Connected) & a patient portal “My Health”.

Data set availability: Data access is available via the PIONEER Hub for projects which will benefit the public or patients. This can be by developing a new understanding of disease, by providing insights into how to improve care, or by developing new models, tools, treatments, or care processes. Data access can be provided to NHS, academic, commercial, policy and third sector organisations. Applications from SMEs are welcome. There is a single data access process, with public oversight provided by our public review committee, the Data Trust Committee. Contact pioneer@uhb.nhs.uk or visit www.pioneerdatahub.co.uk for more details.

Available supplementary data: Matched controls; ambulance and community data. Unstructured data (images). We can provide the dataset in OMOP and other common data models and can build synthetic data to meet bespoke requirements.

Available supplementary support: Analytics, model build, validation & refinement; A.I. support. Data partner support for ETL (extract, transform & load) processes. Bespoke and “off the shelf” Trusted Research Environment (TRE) build and run. Consultancy with clinical, patient & end-user and purchaser access/ support. Support for regulatory requirements. Cohort discovery. Data-driven trials and “fast screen” services to assess population size.

Dataset type
Health and disease, Measurements/Tests, Lifestyle
Dataset sub-type
Not applicable
Dataset population size
43587

Keywords

Myocardial Infarction, MI, Rapid Diagnosis, Chest Pain Assessment, Chest pain, Cardiac Biomarkers, Early Intervention, Acute Coronary Syndrome, ACS, Emergency Care, Patient Outcomes, Risk Stratification, STEMI, NSTEMI, Reperfusion Therapy, Clinical Pathways

Observations

Observed Node
Disambiguating Description
Measured Value
Measured Property
Observation Date

Persons

emergency admission with atleast one measurement of troponin within 24 hours

43587

Count

07 Oct 2024

Provenance

Purpose of dataset collection
Care
Source of data extraction
EPR
Collection source setting
Secondary care - Accident and Emergency, Secondary care - In-patients
Patient pathway description
Data is representative of the multi-ethnicity population within the West Midlands (42% non white). Data includes all patients admitted during this timeframe, with National data Opt Outs applied, and therefore is representative of admissions to secondary care. Data focuses on in-patient stay in hospital during the acute episode but can be supplemented on request to include previous and subsequent hospital contacts (including outpatient appointments) and ambulance, 111, 999 data.
Image contrast
Not stated
Biological sample availability
None/not available

Structural Metadata

Details

Publishing frequency
Quarterly
Version
1.0.0
Modified

15/11/2024

Distribution release date

15/11/2024

Citation Requirements
This publication uses data from PIONEER, an ethically approved database and analytical environment (East Midlands Derby Research Ethics 20/EM/0158)

Coverage

Start date

01/11/2021

End date

31/10/2022

Time lag
Less than 1 week
Minimum age range
18
Maximum age range
115
Follow-up
0 - 6 Months

Accessibility

Language
en
Alignment with standardised data models
LOCAL
Controlled vocabulary
ICD10, SNOMED CT, OPCS4
Format
SQL, application

Data Access Request

Dataset pipeline status
Available
Time to dataset access
1-2 months
Access request cost
www.pioneerdatahub.co.uk/data/data-services-costs/
Access method category
TRE/SDE
Access service description

Trusted Research Environments (TRE) are built using Microsoft Azure services and hosted in the UK to provide research teams a safe, secure and agile environment which allows users to quickly analyse, interpret and form an enriched view of primary care information through a range of integrated datasets.

Health data collated from multiple sources is ingested into a secure data lake which will then allow subsets of data to be made available to research teams on approval of a data request. Once approved a customer specific TRE is made available with a standard set of leading analytical tools from Microsoft including Azure Databricks, Azure Machine Learning, Azure SQL and Azure Synapse (for large-scale data warehouses). Specific tools can be provided at an additional cost over the standard platform data access charge and the PIONEER team will work with you to determine your exact needs.

Access to the TRE is managed using the latest virtual desktop technology to provide a safe and secure end-user experience. By utilising leading edge design PIONEER are able to create TREs rapidly to enable us to service any customer requirement.

Jurisdiction
GB-ENG
Data use limitation
General research use
Data use requirements
Project-specific restrictions
Data Controller
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Data Processor
NOT APPLICABLE

Dataset Types: Health and disease, Measurements/Tests, Lifestyle


Collection Sources: Secondary care - Accident and Emergency, Secondary care - In-patients