Webbe JWH, Duffy JMN, Afonso E, Al-Muzaffar I, Brunton G, Greenough A, Hall NJ, Knight M, Latour JM, Lee-Davey C, Marlow N, Noakes L, Nycyk J, Richard-Löndt A, Wills-Eve B, Modi N, Gale C.

Association of early postnatal transfer and birth outside a tertiary hospital with mortality and severe brain injury in extremely preterm infants: observational cohort study with propensity score matching.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Helenius K, Longford N, Lehtonen L, Modi N, Gale C, Neonatal Data Analysis Unit and the United Kingdom Neonatal Collaborative.

Can we reduce the burden of the current UK guidelines for retinopathy of prematurity screening?Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Adams GGW, Williams C, Modi N, Xing W, Bunce C, UK Retinopathy of Prematurity Special Interest Group, Dahlmann-Noor A.

Validity of neurodevelopmental outcomes of children born very preterm assessed during routine clinical follow-up in England.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Wong HS, Cowan FM, Modi N, Medicines for Neonates Investigator Group.

Sharing Data to Accelerate Medicine Development and Improve Neonatal Care: Data Standards and Harmonized Definitions.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Costeloe K, Turner MA, Padula MA, Shah PS, Modi N, Soll R, Haumont D, Kusuda S, Göpel W, Chang YS, Smith PB, Lui K, Davis JM, Hudson LD, International Neonatal Consortium.

Development of a Gestational Age-Specific Case Definition for Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Battersby C, Longford N, Costeloe K, Modi N, UK Neonatal Collaborative Necrotising Enterocolitis Study Group.

Pilot study to establish a prospective neonatal cohort: Study of Preterm Infants and Neurodevelopmental Genes (SPRING).Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Wong HS, Hopkins L, O'Donovan MC, Thapar A, Modi N.

Incidence and enteral feed antecedents of severe neonatal necrotising enterocolitis across neonatal networks in England, 2012-13: a whole-population surveillance study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Battersby C, Longford N, Mandalia S, Costeloe K, Modi N, UK Neonatal Collaborative Necrotising Enterocolitis (UKNC-NEC) study group.

Study protocol: optimising newborn nutrition during and after neonatal therapeutic hypothermia in the United Kingdom: observational study of routinely collected data using propensity matching.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Battersby C, Longford N, Patel M, Selby E, Ojha S, Dorling J, Gale C.

Incidence of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis in high-income countries: a systematic review.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Battersby C, Santhalingam T, Costeloe K, Modi N.

Scoping review shows wide variation in the definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants and calls for a consensus.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Hines D, Modi N, Lee SK, Isayama T, Sjörs G, Gagliardi L, Lehtonen L, Vento M, Kusuda S, Bassler D, Mori R, Reichman B, Håkansson S, Darlow BA, Adams M, Rusconi F, San Feliciano L, Lui K, Morisaki N, Musrap N, Shah PS, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes (iNeo) of Neonates.

Survival in Very Preterm Infants: An International Comparison of 10 National Neonatal Networks.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Helenius K, Sjörs G, Shah PS, Modi N, Reichman B, Morisaki N, Kusuda S, Lui K, Darlow BA, Bassler D, Håkansson S, Adams M, Vento M, Rusconi F, Isayama T, Lee SK, Lehtonen L, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes (iNeo) of Neonates.

Better Use of Data to improve parent Satisfaction (BUDS): protocol for a prospective before-and-after pilot study employing mixed methods to improve parent experience of neonatal care.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Sakonidou S, Andrzejewska I, Kotzamanis S, Carnegie W, Nakubulwa M, Woodcock T, Modi N, Bell D, Gale C, BUDS Project Steering Group.

Protocol for a scoping review to support development of a CONSORT extension for randomised controlled trials using cohorts and routinely collected health data.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kwakkenbos L, Imran M, McCord KA, Sampson M, Fröbert O, Gale C, Gale C, Hemkens LG, Langan SM, Moher D, Relton C, Zwarenstein M, Benchimol EI, Boutron I, Campbell MK, Erlinge D, Jawad S, Ravaud P, Rice DB, Sauve M, van Staa TP, Thabane L, Uher R, Verkooijen HM, Juszczak E, Thombs BD.

A systematic review identifying common data items in neonatal trials and assessing their completeness in routinely recorded United Kingdom national neonatal data.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Jawad S, Modi N, Prevost AT, Gale C.

Survival of very preterm infants admitted to neonatal care in England 2008-2014: time trends and regional variation.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Santhakumaran S, Statnikov Y, Gray D, Battersby C, Ashby D, Modi N, Medicines for Neonates Investigator Group.

Neonatal Outcomes of Very Preterm or Very Low Birth Weight Triplets.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shah PS, Kusuda S, Håkansson S, Reichman B, Lui K, Lehtonen L, Modi N, Vento M, Adams M, Rusconi F, Norman M, Darlow BA, Lodha A, Yang J, Bassler D, Helenius KK, Isayama T, Lee SK, International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNEO) in Neonates Investigators.

Neonatal outcomes of extremely preterm twins by sex pairing: an international cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gagliardi L, Rusconi F, Reichman B, Adams M, Modi N, Lehtonen L, Kusuda S, Vento M, Darlow BA, Bassler D, Isayama T, Norman M, Håkansson S, Lee SK, Lui K, Yang J, Shah P, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates (iNeo) Investigators.

Optimising neonatal service provision for preterm babies born between 27 and 31 weeks gestation in England (OPTI-PREM), using national data, qualitative research and economic analysis: a study protocol.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Pillay T, Modi N, Rivero-Arias O, Manktelow B, Seaton SE, Armstrong N, Draper ES, Dawson K, Paton A, Ismail AQT, Yang M, Boyle EM.

Neonatal brain injuries in England: population-based incidence derived from routinely recorded clinical data held in the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Statnikov Y, Jawad S, Uthaya SN, Modi N, Brain Injuries expert working group.

Contribution of de novo and inherited rare CNVs to very preterm birth.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Wong HS, Wadon M, Evans A, Kirov G, Modi N, O'Donovan MC, Thapar A.

A systematic review of administrative and clinical databases of infants admitted to neonatal units.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Statnikov Y, Ibrahim B, Modi N.

The WHEAT pilot trial-WithHolding Enteral feeds Around packed red cell Transfusion to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in preterm neonates: a multicentre, electronic patient record (EPR), randomised controlled point-of-care pilot trial.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Modi N, Jawad S, Culshaw L, Dorling J, Bowler U, Forster A, King A, McLeish J, Linsell L, Turner MA, Robberts H, Stanbury K, van Staa T, Juszczak E.

Neonatal Encephalopathy With Group B Streptococcal Disease Worldwide: Systematic Review, Investigator Group Datasets, and Meta-analysis.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Tann CJ, Martinello KA, Sadoo S, Lawn JE, Seale AC, Vega-Poblete M, Russell NJ, Baker CJ, Bartlett L, Cutland C, Gravett MG, Ip M, Le Doare K, Madhi SA, Rubens CE, Saha SK, Schrag S, Sobanjo-Ter Meulen A, Vekemans J, Heath PT, GBS Neonatal Encephalopathy Investigator Group.

Inter-center variability in neonatal outcomes of preterm infants: A longitudinal evaluation of 298 neonatal units in 11 countries.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Lui K, Vento M, Modi N, Kusuda S, Lehtonen L, Håkansson S, Rusconi F, Bassler D, Reichman B, Yang J, Shah PS, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates (iNeo) Investigators and Collaborators.

Development and validation of a simplified score to predict neonatal mortality risk among neonates weighing 2000 g or less (NMR-2000): an analysis using data from the UK and The Gambia.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Medvedev MM, Brotherton H, Gai A, Tann C, Gale C, Waiswa P, Elbourne D, Lawn JE, Allen E.

Unit-Level Variations in Healthcare Professionals' Availability for Preterm Neonates <29 Weeks' Gestation: An International Survey.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shahroor M, Lehtonen L, Lee SK, Håkansson S, Vento M, Darlow BA, Adams M, Mori A, Lui K, Bassler D, Morisaki N, Modi N, Noguchi A, Kusuda S, Beltempo M, Helenius K, Isayama T, Reichman B, Shah PS, on behalf of the International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNeo) of neonates.

Improving the Efficiency and Impact of Clinical Research: A Game Changer for 21st Century Neonatology.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Modi N.

Routine gastric residual volume measurement to guide enteral feeding in mechanically ventilated infants and children: the GASTRIC feasibility study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Tume LN, Woolfall K, Arch B, Roper L, Deja E, Jones AP, Latten L, Pathan N, Pathan N, Eccleson H, Hickey H, Parslow R, Preston J, Beissel A, Andrzejewska I, Gale C, Valla FV, Dorling J.

Information technology infrastructure, quality improvement and research: the UK National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Modi N.

Cervical ripening at home or in-hospital-prospective cohort study and process evaluation (CHOICE) study: a protocol.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Stock SJ, Bhide A, Richardson H, Black M, Yuill C, Harkness M, Reid M, Wee F, Cheyne H, McCourt C, Rana D, Boyd KA, Sanders J, Heera N, Huddleston J, Denison F, Pasupathy D, Modi N, Smith G, Norrie J.

Identification of variation in nutritional practice in neonatal units in England and association with clinical outcomes using agnostic machine learning.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Greenbury SF, Ougham K, Wu J, Battersby C, Gale C, Modi N, Angelini ED.

Feeding during neonatal therapeutic hypothermia, assessed using routinely collected National Neonatal Research Database data: a retrospective, UK population-based cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Longford NT, Jeyakumaran D, Ougham K, Battersby C, Ojha S, Dorling J.

Administration of parenteral nutrition during therapeutic hypothermia: a population level observational study using routinely collected data held in the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Jeyakumaran D, Longford N, Battersby C, Ojha S, Oughham K, Dorling J.

Increase in the use of inhaled nitric oxide in neonatal intensive care units in England: a retrospective population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Subhedar NV, Jawad S, Oughham K, Gale C, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Changing clinical characteristics of infants treated for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in England, Wales and Scotland: a population-based study using the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Hage L, Jeyakumaran D, Dorling J, Ojha S, Sharkey D, Longford N, Modi N, Battersby C, Gale C.

Birthweight and patterns of postnatal weight gain in very and extremely preterm babies in England and Wales, 2008-19: a cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Greenbury SF, Angelini ED, Ougham K, Battersby C, Gale C, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Nutritional management in newborn babies receiving therapeutic hypothermia: two retrospective observational studies using propensity score matching.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Jeyakumaran D, Battersby C, Ougham K, Ojha S, Culshaw L, Selby E, Dorling J, Longford N.

Gale C, Longford NT, Jeyakumaran D, Ougham K, Battersby C, Ojha S, Dorling J.

Trends in the incidence and management of hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in the therapeutic hypothermia era: a national population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shipley L, Gale C, Sharkey D.

International variations and trends in the treatment for retinopathy of prematurity.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Darlow BA, Lui K, Kusuda S, Reichman B, Håkansson S, Bassler D, Modi N, Lee SK, Lehtonen L, Vento M, Isayama T, Sjörs G, Helenius KK, Adams M, Rusconi F, Morisaki N, Shah PS, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates.

Cost of neonatal abstinence syndrome: an economic analysis of English national data held in the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Rees P, Carter B, Gale C, Petrou S, Botting B, Sutcliffe AG.

Hage L, Jeyakumaran D, Dorling J, Ojha S, Sharkey D, Longford N, Modi N, Battersby C, Gale C.

Respiratory Management of Extremely Preterm Infants: An International Survey.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Beltempo M, Isayama T, Vento M, Lui K, Kusuda S, Lehtonen L, Sjörs G, Håkansson S, Adams M, Noguchi A, Reichman B, Darlow BA, Morisaki N, Bassler D, Pratesi S, Lee SK, Lodha A, Modi N, Helenius K, Shah PS, on behalf of the International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates.

Increase in the use of inhaled nitric oxide in neonatal intensive care units in England: a retrospective population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Subhedar NV, Jawad S, Oughham K, Gale C, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Variations in Neonatal Length of Stay of Babies Born Extremely Preterm: An International Comparison Between iNeo Networks.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Seaton SE, Draper ES, Adams M, Kusuda S, Håkansson S, Helenius K, Reichman B, Lehtonen L, Bassler D, Lee SK, Vento M, Darlow BA, Rusconi F, Beltempo M, Isayama T, Lui K, Norman M, Yang J, Shah PS, Modi N, UK Neonatal Collaborative, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates (iNeo) Investigators, ANZNN (Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Network), CNN (Canadian Neonatal Network), NRNJ (Neonatal Research Network Japan), SEN1500 (Spanish Neonatal Network), SwissNeoNet (Swiss Neonatal Network).

Observational cohort study of changing trends in non-invasive ventilation in very preterm infants and associations with clinical outcomes.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Sand L, Szatkowski L, Kwok TC, Sharkey D, Todd DA, Budge H, Ojha S.

Outcomes of neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in centres with and without active therapeutic hypothermia: a nationwide propensity score-matched analysis.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shipley L, Mistry A, Sharkey D.

Temporal trends of in utero and early postnatal transfer of extremely preterm infants between 2011 and 2016: a UK population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shipley L, Hyliger G, Sharkey D.

Evaluating an enhanced quality improvement intervention in maternity units: PReCePT trial protocol.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Edwards H, Redaniel MT, Opmeer B, Peters T, Margelyte R, Sillero Rejon C, Hollingworth W, Craggs P, Hill E, Redwood S, Donovan J, Luyt K.

Challenges of a simplified opt-out consent process in a neonatal randomised controlled trial: qualitative study of parents' and health professionals' views and experiences.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

McLeish J, Alderdice F, Robberts H, Cole C, Dorling J, Gale C, Members of the WHEAT trial development group.

Increase in the use of inhaled nitric oxide in neonatal intensive care units in England: a retrospective population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Subhedar NV, Jawad S, Oughham K, Gale C, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Early versus later initiation of parenteral nutrition for very preterm infants: a propensity score-matched observational study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Uthaya S, Longford N, Battersby C, Oughham K, Lanoue J, Modi N.

Drug utilisation in neonatal units in England and Wales: a national cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Al-Turkait A, Szatkowski L, Choonara I, Ojha S.

Anti-reflux medication use in preterm infants.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Binti Abdul Hamid H, Szatkowski L, Budge H, Ojha S.

Outcomes following the adoption of standard parenteral nutrition in preterm infants: a whole-population non-concurrent control study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Burgess-Shannon J, Chehrazi M, Lanoue J, Modi N, Uthaya SN.

Preterm Formula, Fortified or Unfortified Human Milk for Very Preterm Infants, the PREMFOOD Study: A Parallel Randomised Feasibility Trial.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Mills L, Chappell KE, Emsley R, Alavi A, Andrzejewska I, Santhakumaran S, Nicholl R, Chang J, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Place of birth and postnatal transfers in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in England and Wales: a descriptive observational cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Nezafat Maldonado B, Lanoue J, Allin B, Hargreaves D, Knight M, Gale C, Battersby C.

Clinical outcomes of Staphylococcus capitis isolation from neonates, England, 2015-2021: a retrospective case-control study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Yuan JM, Nugent C, Wilson A, Verlander NQ, Alexander E, Fleming P, Modi N, Oughham K, Ratnaraja N, Wan Y, Thorn L, Felgate H, Webber MA, Ogundipe E, Brown CS, Paranthaman K, Demirjian A.

The contribution of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy to late preterm and term admissions to neonatal units in the UK 2012-2020 and opportunities to avoid admission: A population-based study using the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Conti-Ramsden F, Fleminger J, Lanoue J, Chappell LC, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

A protocol for neoWONDER: Neonatal whole population data linkage to improve long-term health and wellbeing of preterm and sick babies.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Blankenstein E, Aveline A, Battersby C.

The Contribution of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy to Neonatal Unit Admissions and Iatrogenic Preterm Delivery at < 34+0 Weeks' Gestation in the UK: A Population-Based Study Using the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Conti-Ramsden F, Fleminger J, Lanoue J, Chappell LC, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Maternal and neonatal outcomes among spontaneous vaginal births occurring in or out of water following intrapartum water immersion: The POOL cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Sanders J, Barlow C, Brocklehurst P, Cannings-John R, Channon S, Cutter J, Hunter B, Jokinen M, Lugg-Widger F, Milosevic S, Gale C, Milton R, Morantz L, Paranjothy S, Plachcinski R, Robling M.

Quantifying the impact of centralised neonatal care following interhospital transfer of preterm infants on families.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shipley LJ, Sharkey D.

Perinatal health services organization for preterm births: a multinational comparison.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kelly LE, Shah PS, Håkansson S, Kusuda S, Adams M, Lee SK, Sjörs G, Vento M, Rusconi F, Lehtonen L, Reichman B, Darlow BA, Lui K, Feliciano LS, Gagliardi L, Bassler D, Modi N.

A methodological framework for assessing agreement between cost-effectiveness outcomes estimated using alternative sources of data on treatment costs and effects for trial-based economic evaluations.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Achana F, Petrou S, Khan K, Gaye A, Modi N, Medicines for Neonates Investigators.

Association of Maternal Diabetes With Neonatal Outcomes of Very Preterm and Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants: An International Cohort Study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Persson M, Shah PS, Rusconi F, Reichman B, Modi N, Kusuda S, Lehtonen L, Håkansson S, Yang J, Isayama T, Beltempo M, Lee S, Norman M, International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of Neonates.

Management of patent ductus arteriosus in very preterm infants in England and Wales: a retrospective cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Al-Turkait A, Szatkowski L, Choonara I, Ojha S.

Randomised controlled trial of human derived breast milk fortifier versus bovine milk fortifier on body composition in very preterm babies.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Uthaya S, Jeffries S, Andrzejewska I, Vasu V, Embleton ND, Modi N.

Early antibiotic use and incidence of necrotising enterocolitis in very preterm infants: a protocol for a UK based observational study using routinely recorded data.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Shen R, Embleton N, Lyng Forman J, Gale C, Griesen G, Sangild PT, Uthaya S, Berrington J.

Characteristics and outcomes of neonates hospitalised with SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK by variant: a prospective national cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Gale C, Sharkey D, Fitzpatrick KE, Mactier H, Morelli A, Nakahara M, Hurd M, Placzek A, Knight M, Ladhani SN, Draper ES, Doherty C, Quigley MA, Kurinczuk JJ, Neonatal complications of COVID-19 Collaborative Group.

Association between Early Feeding Patterns and Neonatal Outcomes in Very Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Alyahya W, Simpson J, Garcia AL, Mactier H, Young D, Edwards CA.

Impact of postnatal dexamethasone timing on preterm mortality and bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a propensity score analysis.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kwok TC, Szatkowski L, Sharkey D.

Follow-up study of infants recruited to the randomised, placebo-controlled trial of azithromycin for the prevention of chronic lung disease of prematurity in preterm infants-study protocol for the AZTEC-FU study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kotecha SJ, Course CW, Jones KE, Watkins WJ, Berrington J, Gillespie D, Kotecha S.

Observational cohort study of use of caffeine in preterm infants and association between early caffeine use and neonatal outcomes.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Szatkowski L, Fateh S, Abramson J, Kwok TC, Sharkey D, Budge H, Ojha S.

Paediatric intensive care admissions of preterm children born <32 weeks gestation: a national retrospective cohort study using data linkage.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Hasselt TJ, Gale C, Battersby C, Davis PJ, Draper E, Seaton SE, United Kingdom Neonatal Collaborative and the Paediatric Critical Care Society Study Group (PCCS-SG).

Two-year neurodevelopmental data for preterm infants born over an 11-year period in England and Wales, 2008-2018: a retrospective study using the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Blankenstein E, Sodiwala T, Lanoue J, Modi N, Uthaya SN, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Kernicterus in neonates from ethnic minorities in the UK.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Baskaran D, Gale C, Jawad S, Oughham K, Pang K, Basu AP.

Risk factors for infection and outcomes in infants with neonatal encephalopathy: a cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Odd D, Sabir H, Jones SA, Gale C, Chakkarapani E.

Respiratory management and outcomes in high-risk preterm infants with development of a population outcome dashboard.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kwok TC, Poulter C, Algarni S, Szatkowski L, Sharkey D.

Effect of an Exclusive Human Milk Diet on the Gut Microbiome in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Embleton ND, Sproat T, Uthaya S, Young GR, Garg S, Vasu V, Masi AC, Beck L, Modi N, Stewart CJ, Berrington JE.

Views of parents, adults born preterm and professionals on linkage of real-world data of preterm babies.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Sawtell M, van Blankenstein E, Bilal T, Hall T, Juniper L, Kotsoni J, Lee J, Modi N, Battersby C.

Characteristics of children requiring admission to neonatal care and paediatric intensive care before the age of 2 years in England and Wales: a data linkage study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Seaton SE, Battersby C, Davis PJ, Fenton AC, Anderson J, van Hasselt TJ, Draper E.

Neonatal outcomes of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK: a prospective cohort study using active surveillance.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Ali S, Mactier H, Morelli A, Hurd M, Placzek A, Knight M, Ladhani SN, Draper ES, Sharkey D, Doherty C, Kurinczuk JJ, Quigley MA, Gale C.

Postnatal corticosteroid use for prevention or treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in England and Wales 2012-2019: a retrospective population cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Yao S, Uthaya S, Gale C, Modi N, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative (UKNC).

Preterm Brain Injury and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: A Meta-analysis.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Rees P, Callan C, Chadda KR, Vaal M, Diviney J, Sabti S, Harnden F, Gardiner J, Battersby C, Gale C, Sutcliffe A.

Pilot feasibility study of a digital technology approach to the systematic electronic capture of parent-reported data on cognitive and language development in children aged 2 years.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Modi N, Ribas R, Johnson S, Lek E, Godambe S, Fukari-Irvine E, Ogundipe E, Tusor N, Das N, Udayakumaran A, Moss B, Banda V, Ougham K, Cornelius V, Arasu A, Wardle S, Battersby C, Bravery A.

Neonatal health care costs of very preterm babies in England: a retrospective analysis of a national birth cohort.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Yang M, Campbell H, Pillay T, Boyle EM, Modi N, Rivero-Arias O.

Data-driven approach to understanding neonatal palliative care needs in England and Wales: a population-based study 2015-2020.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Harnden F, Lanoue J, Modi N, Uthaya SN, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Involving multiple stakeholders in assessing and reviewing a novel data visualisation tool for a national neonatal data asset.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Lammons WB, Moss B, Bignell C, Gale C, MacBride A, Ribas R, Battersby C, Modi N.

Effects of implementation of a care bundle on rates of necrotising enterocolitis and own mother's milk feeding in the East Midlands: protocol for a mixed methods impact and process evaluation study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Abramson J, Szatkowski L, Bains M, Orton E, Budge H, Spruce M, Ojha S.

Preterm birth as a determinant of neurodevelopment and cognition in children (PRENCOG): protocol for an exposure-based cohort study in the UK.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Boardman JP, Andrew R, Bastin ME, Battersby C, Batty GD, Cábez MB, Cox SR, Hall J, Ingledow L, Marioni RE, Modi N, Murphy L, Quigley AJ, Reynolds RM, Richardson H, Stock SJ, Thrippleton MJ, Tsanas A, Whalley HC.

Outcomes in very preterm infants receiving an exclusive human milk diet, or their own mother's milk supplemented with preterm formula.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Chehrazi M, Lanoue J, Ougham K, Moss B, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Changes in neonatal admissions, care processes and outcomes in England and Wales during the COVID-19 pandemic: a whole population cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Greenbury SF, Longford N, Ougham K, Angelini ED, Battersby C, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Developing routinely recorded clinical data from electronic patient records as a national resource to improve neonatal health care: the Medicines for Neonates research programme Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

58) Modi N, Ashby D, Battersby C, Brocklehurst P, Chivers Z, Costeloe K, Draper ES, Foster V, Kemp J, Majeed A, Murray J, Petrou S, Rogers K, Santhakumaran S, Saxena S, Statnikov Y, Wong H, Young A

PRECIOUS study (PREterm Caesarean/vaginal birth and IVH/OUtcomeS): does mode of birth reduce the risk of death or brain injury in very preterm babies? A cohort and emulated target trial protocol.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Odd D, Reeve NF, Barnett J, Cutter J, Daniel R, Gale C, Siasakos D.

Childhood Health and Educational outcomes afteR perinatal Brain injury (CHERuB): protocol for a population-matched cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Rees P, Gale C, Battersby C, Williams C, Purkayastha M, Zylbersztejn A, Carter B, Sutcliffe A.

Survival of Preterm Infants Admitted to Neonatal Care in England: A Population-Based Study Using NHS Electronic Clinical Records Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

S Santhakumaran, S Watson, Y Statnikov, D Ashby, N Modi

Impact of NICE clinical guidelines for prevention and treatment of neonatal infections on antibiotic use in very preterm infants in England and Wales: an interrupted time series analysis Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Saunders M, Ojha S, Szatkowski L

Can we estimate the length of stay of very preterm multiples?Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Seaton SE, Draper ES, Abrams KR, Modi N, Manktelow BN, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

UK neonatal stoma practice: a population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Singhal G, Ramakrishnan R, Goldacre R, Battersby C, Hall NJ, Gale C, Knight M, Lansdale N.

Effect of national guidance on survival for babies born at 22 weeks' gestation in England and Wales: population based cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Smith LK, van Blankenstein E, Fox G, Seaton SE, Martínez-Jiménez M, Petrou S, Battersby C, MBRRACE-UK Perinatal Surveillance Group.

Timing of Neonatal Discharge and Unplanned Readmission to PICUs Among Infants Born Preterm.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Hasselt TJ, Wang Y, Gale C, Ojha S, Battersby C, Davis P, Kanthimathinathan HK, Draper ES, Seaton SE, United Kingdom Neonatal Collaborative and the Paediatric Critical Care Society Study Group (PCCS-SG).

Transition from neonatal to paediatric intensive care of very preterm-born children: a cohort study of children born between 2013 and 2018 in England and Wales.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Hasselt TJ, Newman S, Kanthimathinathan HK, Davis PJ, Draper ES, Gale C, Battersby C, Seaton SE, United Kingdom Neonatal Collaborative and the Paediatric Critical Care Society Study Group (PCCS-SG).

A framework to address key issues of neonatal service configuration in England: the NeoNet multimethods study Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

103) Villeneuve E, Pitt M, Landa P, Allen M, Spencer A, Prosser S, Gibson A, Kelsey K, Mujica-Mota R, Manktelow B, Modi N, Thornton S, Pitt M

Use of parenteral nutrition in the first postnatal week in England and Wales: an observational study using real-world data.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Webbe J, Battersby C, Longford N, Oughham K, Uthaya S, Modi N, Gale C.

Outcomes in relation to early parenteral nutrition use in preterm neonates born between 30 and 33 weeks' gestation: a propensity score matched observational study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Webbe JWH, Longford N, Battersby C, Oughham K, Uthaya SN, Modi N, Gale C.

Validity of neurodevelopmental outcomes of children born very preterm assessed during routine clinical follow-up in England.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Wong HS, Cowan FM, Modi N, Medicines for Neonates Investigator Group.

Birth weight and head circumference for 22-29 weeks gestation neonates from an international cohort.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Fenton TR, Alshaikh B, Kusuda S, Helenius K, Modi N, Norman M, Lui K, Lehtonen L, Battin M, Klinger G, Vento M, Lastrucci V, Gagliardi L, Adams M, Marba STM, Isayama T, Hakansson S, Bassler D, Shah PS, International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNeo) of Neonates Investigators.

Association of gestational day with antenatal management and the mortality and respiratory outcomes of extremely preterm infants.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Kwok TC, Fiolna M, Jones N, Walker K, Sharkey D.

Improving outcomes for very preterm babies in England: does place of birth matter? Findings from OPTI-PREM, a national cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Pillay T, Seaton SE, Yang M, Bountziouka V, Banda V, Campbell H, Dawson K, Manktelow BN, Draper ES, Modi N, Boyle EM, Rivero-Arias O, OPTI-PREM study group, Contributing neonatal units and leads.

Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Survival, Multimorbidity, and Neurodevelopment.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Rees P, Gale C, Battersby C, Williams C, Carter B, Sutcliffe A.

Association between maternal sociodemographic characteristics and exclusive mother's own milk feeding in preterm infants: a cohort study using data from the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Ryan MS, Szatkowski L, Doubatty A, Ojha S.

Facilitating safe transition to home for preterm infants (FAST home): Protocol for a retrospective observational study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Szatkowski L, Abramson J, Tao S, Seaton SE, Dorling J, Arellano-Meza M, Harvey J, Harvey T, Ojha S.

Facilitating safe transition to home for preterm infants (FAST home): Protocol for a retrospective observational study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Szatkowski L, Abramson J, Tao S, Seaton SE, Dorling J, Arellano-Meza M, Harvey J, Harvey T, Ojha S.

Optimising neonatal services for very preterm births between 27+0 and 31+6 weeks gestation in England: the OPTI-PREM mixed-methods study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Pillay T, Rivero-Arias O, Armstrong N, Seaton SE, Yang M, Banda VL, Dawson K, Ismail AQ, Bountziouka V, Cupit C, Paton A, Manktelow BN, Draper ES, Modi N, Campbell HE, Boyle EM.

Statistical learning to identify and characterise neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years in babies born preterm: model development and validation using population-level data from England and Wales Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Haider S, Tsanas A, Batty GD, Reynolds RM, Whalley HC, Cox SR , Marioni RE , Battersby C, Boardman JP

Implementation of national guidelines on antenatal magnesium sulfate for neonatal neuroprotection: extended evaluation of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the National PReCePT Programme in England.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Edwards HB, Sillero-Rejon C, McLeod H, Hill EM, Opmeer BC, Peters C, Odd D, de Vocht F, Luyt K.

Statistical learning to identify and characterise neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years in babies born preterm: model development and validation using population-level data from England and Wales.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Haider S, Tsanas A, Batty GD, Reynolds RM, Whalley HC, Cox SR, Marioni RE, Battersby C, Boardman JP.

Impact of Unfortified Human Milk, Fortified Human Milk, and Preterm Formula Intake on Body Composition at Term in Very Preterm Infants: Secondary Analysis of the PREMFOOD Trial.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Mills L, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Designing a precision-medicine platform trial to improve the nutritional care and intestinal health of very preterm babies: the COLLABORATE study Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Modi N, Chehrazi M, Boardman J, Boyd A, Bradley P, Cirelli C, Giuliani S, Ingledow L, Lee-Davey C, Quattroni P, Morrison D, Morgan C, Oei JL, Ozanne S, Pussell K, Uthaya S, Wong H, Cornelius V.

Description of probiotic use in preterm infants in England and Wales 2016-2022.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Aveline A, Szatkowski L, Berrington J, Costeloe K, Bottle A, Ojha S, Fleming P, Battersby C.

Outcomes of Preterm Infants Born at 22 to 23 Weeks' Gestation in 11 International Neonatal Networks.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Isayama T, Norman M, Kusuda S, Reichman B, Lehtonen L, Lui K, Adams M, Vento Torres M, Filippi L, Battin M, Guinsburg R, Modi N, Håkansson S, Klinger G, de Almeida MF, Helenius K, Bassler D, Su YC, Shah PS, International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNeo) Investigators.

Outcomes of Preterm Infants Born at 22 to 23 Weeks' Gestation in 11 International Neonatal Networks.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Evaluating the effect of probiotics on severe necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants born before 32 weeks gestation in England and Wales: a propensity-matched population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Aveline A, Szatkowski L, Berrington J, Costeloe K, Ojha S, Fleming P, Battersby C.

Term neonatal admissions for hypoglycaemia in England and Wales, 2012-2020: a population-based study using the National Neonatal Research Database.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Nezafat Maldonado B, Conti-Ramsden F, van Hasselt TJ, Fleminger J, Chappell LC, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Inequalities in neonatal unit mortality in England and Wales between 2012 and 2022: a retrospective cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Saberian S, Gale C, Subhedar N, Gallagher N, Esan OB, Sinha I, Harvey K, Schlüter DK, Taylor-Robinson D.

A Reconciled Method for Evaluating the Cost-Effectiveness of Implementation Programmes: Illustrated by Quality Improvement Programmes to Increase the Uptake of Magnesium Sulphate in Preterm Births.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Sillero-Rejon C, Hollingworth W, Opmeer BC, Luyt K, McLeod H.

Neonatal Morbidities and Hospitalization in the First 2 Years of Life Among Infants Born Very Preterm.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

van Hasselt TJ, Dorner RA, Katheria A, Battersby C, Gale C, Gale C, Lo DKH, Seaton SE, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Individualised growth charts for preterm infants based on a cohort with healthy neurodevelopment.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Young A, Cole TJ, Ashton J, Beattie RM, Johnson MJ.

Changes in admissions, care processes and outcomes for very and extremely preterm infants in England and Wales: an 11-year whole population study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Chehrazi M, Ougham K, Gale C, Battersby C, Uthaya S, Modi N.

Postmortem examination after deaths in neonatal units in England and Wales, 2017-2022: a national observational study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Cirelli C, Chehrazi M, Giuliani S, Ciccarone A, Modi N.

International disparities in use of antenatal magnesium sulfate and antenatal steroids for the preterm baby.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Edwards HB, Edwards EM, Odd D, Savović J, Savović J, Dawson S, Adams M, Berger A, Corcoran P, de Andrade Lopes JM, Gagliardi L, Kumar RK, Sharma R, Tooke L, de Vocht F, Luyt K.

Change in early respiratory management of infants born at less than 30 weeks' gestation in England and Wales: an observational cohort study.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Farley H, Szatkowski L, Knight M, Ojha S, Roehr CC.

Health and Socioeconomic Factors in School Readiness and Achievement Among Children Born Very Preterm.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Haider S, Tsanas A, Batty GD, Reynolds RM, Roffe M, Whalley HC, Marioni RE, Richardson H, Battersby C, Boardman JP.

Perspectives of young people on the use of neonatal data in the UK national neonatal research database: a patient and public involvement project.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Lodder A, Craddock J, Cipolla F, Karas K, Ingledow L, Modi N.

Necrotising enterocolitis and mortality in very preterm babies with severe congenital heart disease.Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Nezafat Maldonado B, van Blankenstein E, Lanoue J, Milan A, Bellsham-Revell H, Battersby C, UK Neonatal Collaborative.

Intracluster correlation coefficients for neonatal trials: an analysis of national population level clinical data Neonatal Data Analysis Unit - Imperial College London

Jawad, S., Prevost, A.T. & Gale, C

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UK Neonatal Collaborative